Dwarf pine oil

Pinus mugo Turra

Botanical source	Pinus mugo Turra
Botanical family	Pinaceae
Foreign names	pin des montagnes (Fr.), Latschenkiefer (Ger.), pino mugo (Ital.)
Parts of plant used	needles and twigs
Harvest time	April, May, June, July, August, September, October
Manufacturing method	steam distillation

Yield	0,1 to 0,7%
Appearance	colourless to slightly yellow liquid
Odour	characteristic
Agriculture	Conventional
Specific components	alpha-Pinene, beta-Caryophyllene, beta-Caryophyllene, beta-Phellandrene, beta-Pinene, Bornyl acetate, Camphene, delta-3-Carene, Limonene, Myrcene, p-Cymene, Terpinolene